fuere impacti*.
Now I have given this short Account of the various Opinions of some Ingenious Men, concerning the manner how Concoction is perform'd; I come now to propose my own Hypothesis, by which I shall endeavour to explain it.
In order to the more easie and effectual Digestion of the Food, Nature has appointed some Parts for the breaking our Aliment, and reducing whatever is gross into smaller Parts, before it is put upon Digestion: Others to supply the Ferment, by which it is to be dissolv'd and concocted, and which, before it comes to be included in the Stomach, does moisten, and make it more soft, that it may more easily be penetrated, and broken by those Parts which serve to divide every Morsel into smaller Pieces, and prevents the Inconvenience and Trouble which would arise from the Nourishment sticking about or between them, when it is dry or viscous.
For the breaking of that part of our Food, which is not liquid, Nature has furnish'd us with Teeth, and those of two sorts: For some are ordain'd to divide and break off smaller Morsels from a larger Mass; others are made for the grinding those Morsels into much smaller parts. The Teeth, which serve to break off Pieces of a convenient Magnitude from a larger Mass, are of two sorts, accommodated to the Nature of the Substance which we eat. These are the Incisores, and the Dentes Canini. If the Substance, which we have to eat, be not hard, but more easily penetrated and divided, then the Incisores are capable of making an Impression upon it, and fix'd firmly enough in the Jaws to break off that part which they take hold of. But if it be more solid, and not easily penetrated, nor any Piece without difficulty to be separated from that Body, whereof it is a part; then we apply the Dentes Canini, or Eye-Teeth, to it, which are not spread, nor have such an edge as the Incisores, but are sharp and pointed