I know what is the price that a workingman pays for knowledgeâ âI have paid for it with food and sleep, with agony of body and mind, with health, almost with life itself; and so, when I come to you with a story of hope and freedom, with the vision of a new earth to be created, of a new labor to be dared, I am not surprised that I find you sordid and material, sluggish and incredulous. That I do not despair is because I know also the forces that are driving behind youâ âbecause I know the raging lash of poverty, the sting of contempt and mastership, âthe insolence of office and the spurns.â Because I feel sure that in the crowd that has come to me tonight, no matter how many may be dull and heedless, no matter how many may have come out of idle curiosity, or in order to ridiculeâ âthere will be some one man whom pain and suffering have made desperate, whom some chance vision of wrong and horror has startled and shocked into attention. And to him my words will come like a sudden flash of lightning to one who travels in darknessâ ârevealing the way before him, the perils and the obstaclesâ âsolving all problems, making all difficulties clear! The scales will fall from his eyes, the shackles will be torn from his limbsâ âhe will leap up with a cry of thankfulness, he will stride forth a free man at last!
A man delivered from his self-created slavery! A man who will never more be trappedâ âwhom no blandishments will cajole, whom no threats will frighten; who from tonight on will move forward, and not backward, who will study and understand, who will gird on his sword and take his place in the army of his comrades and brothers. Who will carry the good tidings to others, as I have carried them to himâ âthe priceless gift of liberty and light that is neither mine nor his, but is the heritage of the soul of man! Workingmen, workingmenâ âcomrades! open your eyes and look about you! You have lived so long in the toil and heat that your senses are dulled, your souls are numbed; but realize once in your lives this world in which you dwellâ âtear off the rags of its customs and conventionsâ âbehold it as it is, in all its hideous nakedness! Realize it,
realize it ! Realize that out upon the plains of Manchuria tonight two hostile armies are facing each otherâ âthat now, while we are seated here, a million human beings may be hurled at each otherâs throats, striving with the fury of maniacs to tear each other to pieces! And this in the twentieth century, nineteen hundred years since the Prince of Peace was born on earth! Nineteen hundred years that his words have been preached as divine, and here two armies of men are rending and tearing each other like the wild beasts of the forest! Philosophers have reasoned, prophets have denounced, poets have wept and pleadedâ âand still this hideous Monster roams at large! We have schools and colleges, newspapers and books; we have searched the heavens and the earth, we have weighed and probed and reasonedâ âand all to equip men to destroy each other! We call it War, and pass it byâ âbut do not put me off with platitudes and conventionsâ âcome with me, come with meâ â realize it!