20.  Cf. Erga and Theogony 969-75; cf. n. 2.

21.  Cf. n. 2 above; a common theme of seventh- and eighth-century poets; cf. e.g., Sappho (Bergk-Hiller, Lyr. G. Vet. [1897], I, 204, fr. 79 [45]); ὁ πλοῦτος ἄνευ τὰς ἀρετὰς οὐκ ἀσίνης πάροικος. Cf. also III, 168, fr. 49 (50), Alcaeus.

22.  Erga 25 f.

23.  Cf. his poems, especially fr. xiii. 43 ff.; Ar. Ath. Pol. x. 1; Plut. Solon 15, 22-24; Kautz, op. cit., pp. 114 f. and note, on Solon and the other lawgivers; Gilliard, Quelque Réformes de Solon. Cornford (Thucydides Mythhistoricus, p. 66) thinks he was “on the verge” of discovering the law that exports must balance imports.

24.  Elegies 1117 f., 227 ff., 1157 f., 181 f., 267 ff., 173 ff., 351 ff., 393 ff., 523 ff., 621 f., 199 ff., 753, 145 f., 559 f., etc.

25.  On this error, cf. infra, on communism before Plato.

26.  Cf. Kautz, op. cit., p. 114; Jamblichus, De Pyth. vit., chap. xii, p. 58; chap. xvi, p. 69.

27.  Diels, Frag. d. Vorsokratiker (1912), II, 20, 69.

28.  Ibid., p. 95, fr. 171; p. 73, fr. 40.