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nydus/The Communist ManifestoPublic

Karl Marx outlines the core principles and objectives of the Communist party in response to the growing political influence of the movement across Europe. He posits that all historical societal development is driven by class struggle and argues that modern society is increasingly divided between the bourgeoisie and the proletariat.

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Table of Contents

I. BOURGEOIS AND PROLETARIANS

In the conditions of the proletariat, those of old society at large are already virtually swamped. The proletarian is without property; his relation to his wife and children has no longer anything in common with the bourgeois family-relations; modern industrial labour, modern subjection to capital, the same in England as in France, in America as in Germany, has stripped him of every trace of national character. Law, morality, religion, are to him so many bourgeois prejudices, behind which lurk in ambush just as many bourgeois interests.

All the preceding classes that got the upper hand, sought to fortify their already acquired status by subjecting society at large to their conditions of appropriation. The proletarians cannot become masters of the productive forces of society, except by abolishing their own previous mode of appropriation, and thereby also every other previous mode of appropriation. They have nothing of their own to secure and to fortify; their mission is to destroy all previous securities

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