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nydus/Jews and Negro Slavery in the Old South, 1789-1865Public

This historical study examines the participation of Jewish people in the institution of slavery in the American South between 1789 and 1865. The text documents Jewish involvement as plantation owners, slave traders, and business associates, while also addressing contemporary opinions and social interactions regarding the enslaved population.

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establishment and maintenance of the institution. The history of slavery would not have differed one whit from historic reality if no single Jew had been resident in the South. Other whites would have owned slaves; other traders and auctioneers would have bought and sold slaves; other political and intellectual leaders would have propagandized in behalf of slavery; a few slaves might have fared better or worse at the hands of other masters, but their feelings were immaterial details in the total story of the institution itself. But whether so many Jews would have achieved so high a level of social, political, economic and intellectual status and recognition, without the presence of the lowly and degraded slave, is indeed dubious. How ironic that the distinctions bestowed upon men like Judah P. Benjamin, Major Raphael J. Moses, and the Honorable Solomon Cohen were in some measure dependent upon the sufferings of the very Negro slaves they bought and sold with such equanimity.

m MM, vol. II, p. 291.

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