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Archibald Williams explains the scientific principles behind common mechanisms and physical phenomena such as steam, electricity, light, and hydraulics. The text focuses on the fundamental operation of everyday devices rather than specific models or detailed technical specifications.

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Table of Contents

HOW IT WORKS.

the lever attached to D down the page, as it were, he would fail to move it on account of the stud a, which engages with a notch in D. Before this stud can be got free of the notch the tappets H and S must be pulled over, so as to bring their notches in line with studs b and c (Fig. 95). The signalman can now move D, since the notch easily pushes the stud a to the left (Fig. 96). The signals must be restored to danger. As H and S are back-locked by D—that is, prevented by D from being put back into their normal positions—D must be moved first. The interlocking of the three signals described is merely repeated in the interlocking of a large number of signals.

Fig. 94.
Fig. 94.
Fig. 95.
Fig. 95.

On entering a signal-box a visitor will notice that the levers have different

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