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Archibald Williams explains the scientific principles behind common mechanisms and physical phenomena such as steam, electricity, light, and hydraulics. The text focuses on the fundamental operation of everyday devices rather than specific models or detailed technical specifications.

Page 277 of 446
Table of Contents

HOW IT WORKS.

"reading" the screw S, pressing on the washleather, is adjusted until the mercury in the tank rises to the tip of the little ivory point P. The reading is the figure of the scale on the face of the case opposite which the surface of the column stands.

Fig. 153.
Fig. 153.

THE WHEEL BAROMETER

also employs the mercury column (Fig. 153). The lower end of the tube is turned up and expanded to form a tank,

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