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nydus/The Theory of Heat RadiationPublic

This text examines the physical distinction between heat conduction and heat radiation, noting that radiation is independent of the medium through which it passes. It establishes that heat rays are physically identical to light rays and applies the principles of experimental optics to the study of thermal radiation.

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88.

Wien's displacement law may also in the case of black radiation be stated for the specific intensity of radiation 𝖪ν of a plane polarized monochromatic ray. In this form it reads according to [eqn:(24)] (24) 𝖪ν=ν3c2F(Tν).\Label[eqn](106)\upshape (106) If, as is usually done in experimental physics, the radiation intensity is referred to wave lengths λ instead of frequencies ν, according to [eqn:(16)] (16), namely λ=c𝖪νλ2, equation [eqn:(106)] (106) takes the following form: Eλ=c2λ5F(λTc).\Label[eqn](107)\upshape (107) This form of Wien's displacement law has usually been the starting-point for an experimental test, the result of which has in all cases been a fairly accurate verification of the law.E.g., F. Paschen, Sitzungsber. d. Akad. d. Wissensch. Berlin, pp. 405 and 959, 1899. O. Lummer und E. Pringsheim, Verhandlungen d. Deutschen physikalischen Gesellschaft 1, pp. 23 and 215, 1899. Annal. d. Physik 6, p. 192, 1901.

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