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nydus/The Theory of Heat RadiationPublic

This text examines the physical distinction between heat conduction and heat radiation, noting that radiation is independent of the medium through which it passes. It establishes that heat rays are physically identical to light rays and applies the principles of experimental optics to the study of thermal radiation.

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169.

\sin\frac{\mathsf{a} \pi x}{l} \sin\frac{\mathsf{b} \pi y}{l} \cos\frac{\mathsf{c} \pi z}{l} (e } \cos 2\pi \nu t + e_{3}' \sin 2\pi \nu t), \ \mathsf{H {x} &= \sin\frac{\mathsf{a} \pi x}{l} \cos\frac{\mathsf{b} \pi y}{l} \cos\frac{\mathsf{c} \pi z}{l} (h ' \cos 2\pi \nu t), } \sin 2\pi \nu t - h_{1

𝖧y&=cos𝖺πxlsin𝖻πylcos𝖼πzl(h2sin2πνth2cos2πνt),𝖧z&=cos𝖺πxlcos𝖻πylsin𝖼πzl(h3sin2πνth3cos2πνt),

\Label[eqn]{(305)}\tag*{\upshape (305)}$ where 𝖺, 𝖻, 𝖼 represent any three positive integral numbers. The boundary conditions in these expressions are satisfied by the fact that for the six bounding surfaces x=0, x=l, y=0, y=l, z=0, z=l the tangential components of the electric field-strength vanish. Maxwell's equations of the field [eqn:(52)] (52) are also satisfied, as may be seen on substitution, provided there exist certain conditions between the constants which may be stated in a single proposition as follows: Let a be a certain positive constant, then there exist between the nine quantities written in the following square: c*2>c𝖺c2lν&𝖻c2lν&𝖼c2lν\Struth1a&h2a&h3a\Strute1a&e2a&e3a all the relations which are satisfied by the nine so-called "direction cosines" of two orthogonal right-handed coordinate systems, i.e., the cosines of the angles of any two axes of the systems.

Hence the sum of the squares of the terms of any horizontal or vertical row equals 1, for example, $\frac{c^{2}}{4l^{2}} \nu^{2} (\mathsf{a}^{2} + \mathsf{b}^{2} + \mathsf{c}^{2}) = 1 \ h_{1}^{2} + h_{2}^{2}

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