- Balance in nature, 42.
- Barrington, Hon. Daines, on song of birds, 220.
- Basilornis, 196.
- Bates, Mr., first adopted the word “mimicry,” 75; his observations on Leptalis and Heliconidæ, 82; his paper explaining the theory of mimicry, 83; objections to his theory, 108; on variation, 165; on recent immigration of Amazonian Indians, 214.
- Bayma, Mr., on “Molecular Mechanics,” 363, 364.
- Beauty in nature, 282; not universal, 284; of flowers useful to them, 285; not given for its own sake, 285.
- Birds, possible rapid increase of, 29; numbers that die annually, 30; mimicry among, 103; dull colour of females, 114; nidification as affecting colour of females, 116; refusing the gooseberry caterpillar, 119; the highest in rank and organization, 137; dimorphism in, 155; why peculiar nest built by each species, 215-219; build more perfect nests as they grow older, 224, 227; alter and improve their nests, 226; sexual differences of colour in, 239.
- Bombus hortorum, 90.
- Bombycilla, garrula, colours and nidification of, 255.
- Bombylius, 98.
- Brain of the savage but slightly less than that of civilized man, 336; size of, an important element of mental power, 335; of savage races larger than their needs require, 338, 343; of man and of anthropoid apes compared, 338.
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