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Francis Bacon critiques the limitations of both dogmatic philosophy and extreme skepticism in their approaches to understanding nature. He proposes a new method that prioritizes sensory perception and establishes a structured, certain path for the mind to follow.

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Table of Contents

APHORISMS—BOOK II ON THE INTERPRETATION OF NATURE, OR THE REIGN OF MAN

    1. All bodies rubbed violently, as stone, wood, cloth, etc., so that rudders, and axles of wheels, sometimes catch fire, and the West Indians obtain fire by attrition.
    1. Green and moist vegetable matter confined and rubbed together, as roses, peas in baskets; so hay, if it be damp when stacked, often catches fire.
    1. Quicklime sprinkled with water.
    1. Iron, when first dissolved by acids in a glass, and without any application to fire; the same of tin, but not so intensely.
    1. Animals, particularly internally; although the heat is not perceivable by the touch in insects, on account of their small size.
    1. Horse dung, and the like excrement from other animals, when fresh.
    1. Strong oil of sulphur and of vitriol exhibit the operation of heat in burning linen.
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