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F. Cotton Industry in Germany

Considerable improvements had taken place already in the ten years 1884–1894. “India shows us, since 1884, extraordinary developments,” Schulze-Gaewernitz remarked, and “there is no doubt that Germany also has reduced the number of operatives per 1,000 spindles since the last Inquest.” “From a great quantity of materials lying before me, I cull,” he wrote, “the following, which, however, refers solely to leading and technicallay distinguished spinning mills:

Per 1000 spindles.
Switzerland6-2 operatives
Mulhouse5-8 ”
Baden and Wurtemberg6-2 ”
Bavaria6-8 ”
Saxony (new and splendid mills)7-2 ”
Vosges, France (old spinning mills)8-9 ”
Russia16-6 ”

The average counts of yarn for all these were between twenties and thirties.”

It is evident that considerable progress has been realised since Schulze-Gaewernitz wrote these lines. As an exporter of cotton yarn and cottons, Germany has made rapid strides. Thus, in 1903, she exported £1,625,000 worth of cotton yarn, and £15,080,000 worth of cottons. For 1910 the figures given by the Statistisches Jahrbuch for 1911 were already

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