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nydus/The Republic of PlatoPublic
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Table of Contents

BOOK IX.

Certainly.

And as State is to State in virtue and happiness, so is man in relation to man?

To be sure.

The opposite of the king. Then comparing our original city, which was under a king, and the city which is under a tyrant, how do they stand as to virtue?

They are the opposite extremes, he said, for one is the very best and the other is the very worst.

There can be no mistake, I said, as to which is which, and therefore I will at once enquire whether you would arrive at a similar decision about their relative happiness and misery. And here we must not allow ourselves to be panic-stricken at the apparition of the tyrant, who is only a unit and may perhaps

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