-------
| 1 | 0 |
9. |---|---| i.e. All x are y. i.e. John has got a
| | | tooth-ache.
-------
Some m are x; &there4 Some y are x.
No y' are m.
i.e. Some brave persons get their deserts.
---------------
| 0 | |
| ---|--- |
| | 0 | 0 | |
15. |---|---|---|---| -------
| | | | | | 0 | |
| ---|--- | |---|---|
| 0 | | | | |
--------------- -------
Let "persons" be Universe;
* m="patient";
* x="children";
* y="that can sit still".
No x are m; &there4 No x are y.
No m' are y.
i.e. No children can sit still.
---------------
| 0 | 0 |
| ---|--- |
| | 0 | 1 | |
16. |---|---|---|---| -------
| | 0 | | | | 0 | 1 |
| ---|--- | |---|---|
| | | | | |
--------------- -------
Let "things" be Universe; m="fat"; x="pigs";
y="skeletons".
All x are m; &there4 All x are y'.
No y are m.