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nydus/The Principles of Chemistry, Volume IPublic

This volume presents a comprehensive overview of chemical principles based on the sixth Russian edition of Dmitry Mendeleyev's work. The text focuses on organizing chemical facts through scientific generalizations, with a particular emphasis on the development and application of the periodic law.

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Table of Contents

AUTHOR'S PREFACE TO THE SIXTH RUSSIAN EDITION

and such indefinite compounds, must involuntarily have impressed itself upon my work, and in the later editions I have even had to strive not to give this subject a greater development than previously, so great was the material accumulated, which however does not yet give us the right to consider even the most elementary questions respecting solutions as solved. Thus, we cannot yet say what a solution really is. My own view is that a solution is a homogeneous liquid system of unstable dissociating compounds of the solvent with the substance dissolved. But although such a theory explains much to me, I cannot consider my opinion as proved, and therefore give it with some reserve as one of several hypotheses.8 As a subject yet far from solved, I might naturally have ignored it, or only mentioned it cursorily, but such a treatment of solutions, although usual in elementary treatises on chemistry, would not have answered my views upon the subject of our science, and I wished that the reader might find in my book beyond everything an expression of all that a study of the subject built up for me. If in solutions I see and can frequently prove distinct evidences of the existence of those definite compounds which form the more generalised

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