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nydus/On Growth and FormPublic
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Table of Contents

CHAPTER IX ON CONCRETIONS, SPICULES, AND SPICULAR SKELETONS

within.

Two cross-sections of a stony concretion, showing concentric growth rings around a central core.

The striation, or concentric lamellation, of the scales and otoliths of fishes has been much employed of recent years as a trustworthy and unmistakeable mark of the fish〙s age. There are difficulties in the way of accepting this hypothesis, not the least of which is the fact that the otolith-zones, for instance, are extremely well marked even in the case of some fishes which spend their lives in deep water, {433} where the temperature and other physical conditions shew little or no appreciable fluctuation with the seasons of the year. There are, on the other hand, phenomena which seem strongly confirmatory of the hypothesis: for instance the fact (if it be fully established) that in such a fish as the cod, zones of growth, identical in number, are found both on the scales and in the otolithsÿ£¢43. The subject has become a much debated one, and this is not the place for its discussion; but it is at least obvious, with the Liesegang phenomenon in view, that we have no right to assume that an appearance of rhythm and periodicity in structure and growth is necessarily bound up with, and indubitably brought about by, a periodic recurrence of particular external conditions.

But while in the Liesegang

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