Early in the morning of September 5th the Indian army could be seen extending far over the field, terrible in war-paint, plumed helmets, and gaudy shields, with their double-edged flint swords and many-pointed lances gleaming in the sun, while the air resounded with shrill yells, mingling with the melancholy tones of their drums and the doleful blasts of conchs and trumpets.35
It was the largest and finest army yet seen by the Spaniards, numbering, according to Gomara, one hundred and fifty thousand men, but according to Bernal Diaz only fifty thousand,36 in four divisions, representing Tizatlan, Ocotelulco, Quiahuiztlan, and Tepeticpac, each distinguished by its own banner and colors, the latter noticeable also in the war-paint of the common soldier and in the quilted armor of the officers.
Far in the rear, indicative of hostile sentiment, rose the standard of the state, bearing a bird with wings extended.37
Gomara relates that, confident of success, the Tlascaltecs sent messengers to the camp with three hundred turkey-cocks and two hundred baskets of tamales, each of one hundred arrobas, so that they might not be taunted with having fought starved men, or having offered such to the idols.
Pero esta historia, adoptada por Herrera, Clavigero, Robertson y casi todos los demás escritores, implica una generosidad demasiado imprudente para un enemigo que ya había sufrido dos duras derrotas. Es probable, sin embargo, que Xicoténcatl haya enviado pequeños presentes de comida para tener la oportunidad de que sus espías examinaran el campamento.38
Los indios avanzaron en varias columnas por las laderas de la colina y, a pesar de la resistencia ofrecida, se adentraron en el mismo campamento, pero pronto se vieron obligados a ceder ante las balas mortíferas y las